Infectious Mononucleosis (Mono), is caused by a virus called the Epstein-Barr Virus (EBV). It has also been called the "kissing disease." This is because the virus is spread through the saliva and can be spread by kissing, sharing cups, and things like that, but it isn't spread as easily a something like the common cold. Usually children don't come in contact with the EBV, but if they do their symptoms are more just like a normal viral infection. Adolescence however are a lot more likely to contract the EBV and have it develop into Infectious Mononucleosis. Teens will likely be very tired, possibly have a sore throat and swollen lymph nodes, the general crappy feeling, fever, headache, and something to be aware of.... a swollen spleen.
People who have mono do not want to engage in activities in which they might hit their spleen. If a spleen bursts, it is a medical emergency. They need to go the emergency room asap. The spleen is located in the left upper area of the abdomen. The bursting of a spleen would be indicated by pain.
Mono usually last about 4-6 weeks, and might put the child out of school for a while. You will have to ask your doctor when they will be able to return to normal activities again.
For more information about Infectious Mononucleosis visit http://www.mayoclinic.com/health/mononucleosis/DS00352
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